Pytheas of massilia biography of christopher

pytheas of massilia biography of christopher

The Thule of Pytheas of Massilia and the Norwegian Island of ...

    Pytheas of Massalia (/ ˈ p ɪ θ i ə s /; Ancient Greek: Πυθέας ὁ Μασσαλιώτης Pythéās ho Massaliōtēs; Latin: Pytheas Massiliensis; born c.

The Journey Of Pytheas Of Massalia - Greek City Times

    Pytheas of Massalia (/ ˈ p ɪ θ i ə s /; Ancient Greek: Πυθέας ὁ Μασσαλιώτης Pythéās ho Massaliōtēs; Latin: Pytheas Massiliensis; born c.

Pytheas of Massalia and the circumnavigation of Britain

    Pytheas of Massilia or Marseille (ca.

Pytheas | Macedonia, Massalia & Voyages | Britannica

  • Pytheas the Massaliot travelled the entire European coastline from Gades (Cadiz) to the mythological northern mouth of the Tanais (Don).

    • Pytheas - Wikidata

      Pytheas of Massalia (c.

    A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology

  • Pytheas was a navigator, geographer, astronomer, and the first Greek to visit and describe the British Isles and the Atlantic coast of Europe.

    • Pytheas: Encyclopedia Arctica 15: Biographies

  • Pytheas of Massilia or Marseille (ca.
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    Pytheas of Massalia Texts, Translation, and Commentary

    Euthymenes of Massalia - Hellenica World

  • First written of by the Greek explorer Pytheas of Massalia (modern-day Marseille, France) in about 320 BC, it was often described by later writers as an island.

    • Around the year 330 BC, it is believed that a Greek explorer--Pytheas--from the colony of Massalia (modern Marseilles) sailed to the ends of what was the known world for the Greeks--to the British Isles, and possibly to Iceland.

    Before the Greeks, Phonecians traded for tin in Cornwall; Heroditus reported on this in the fifth century, BC. Later, it was the Greeks who needed tin--kasseritos--for bronze, and it was believed by the historian Polybius that Pytheas was sent by the city fathers of Massalia to the "Kasiterides Islands" to find if he could obtain this tin.

    In the process, Pytheas sailed not only to Britain--"Pretanike"--but also to the Orkneys (Orcadia), Ireland (Ivernia), and finally "a congealed sea" and lands where the sun shown for only three hours a day. He set foot on some of these islands these islands, interviewing and describing the inhabinates as farmers and fierce warriors in horse-drawn chariots (much like the later Irish sagas).

    The strange northern